托福寫作 | 四類強調(diào)句，你值得擁有！

　　在托福寫作中強調(diào)是一種修辭效果，是為了對一定語境下的部分內(nèi)容進行突出強調(diào)而采取的一種手段。運用這種強調(diào)句型可以強調(diào)句子的主語、狀語、賓語以及從句(主語從句，狀語從句，賓語從句)等，一般不能用來強調(diào)謂語動詞。

　　英語中的強調(diào)句式結(jié)構(gòu)為It is ...that...，也就是：It is/was + 被強調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分。

　　一、對主語進行強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　Their sensitive response to human circumstanceaccounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.

　　他們對人類環(huán)境的敏感反應，才保證了一些共同觀點的持續(xù)性。

　　強調(diào)主語：

　　It is their sensitive response to human circumstancethat accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.

　　二、對狀語進行強調(diào)

　　1. 對地點狀語的強調(diào)

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　　例句：

　　For physicists, this new development makes anyappreciable difference in the explanation of observations only in the world ofatoms.

　　只是在原子世界中，這一新發(fā)展才會在對各種觀察做出解釋時產(chǎn)生相當?shù)牟町悺?/p>

　　強調(diào)地點狀語：

　　For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms thatthis new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation ofobservations.

　　2. 對時間狀語的強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　Women sculptors have been recognized as elite artistsonly during the twentieth century.

　　二十世紀，女藝術家才被承認為精英藝術家。

　　強調(diào)時間狀語：It has beenonly during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized aselite artists.

　　3. 對原因狀語進行強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　He was elected as one colonel because of hiseligibility in many aspects.

　　他被選為陸軍上校是因為在很多方面都具備能力。

　　強調(diào)時間狀語：

　　It is because of his eligibility in many aspects thathe was elected as one colonel.

　　4. 對方式狀語進行強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　By way of the emphasis on oral comic literarycreativity，these Chicano writers developed thepowerful and arresting language.

　　通過對口頭喜劇文學創(chuàng)造性的強調(diào)，這些奇卡諾作家才得以發(fā)展一種強有力的和富于吸引力的語言。

　　強調(diào)方式狀語：

　　It has been by way of the emphasis on oral comicliterary creativity that these Chicano writers developed the powerful andarresting language.

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　　三、對賓語進行強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　One attributes the name to a complex commercialsituation in a particular society

　　人們把一個名字賦予給某個特定社會中復雜的經(jīng)濟形勢。

　　強調(diào)賓語：

　　It is the name that one attributes to a complexcommercial situation in a particular society.

　　四、對賓語補足語進行強調(diào)

　　例句：

　　They elected him the chairman of the Trade.

　　他們選他為工會的主席。

　　強調(diào)賓語補足語：

　　It was the chairman of the Trade Union that theyelected him.

　　以上就是托福寫作中四類強調(diào)句及其示例，希望對你有所幫助。

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