托�？谡Z(yǔ)總是沒(méi)話說(shuō)？素材積累走起！

口語(yǔ)素材的積累對(duì)于托�？荚噥�(lái)說(shuō)是至關(guān)重要的，所以我們從下面幾個(gè)方面對(duì)語(yǔ)言素材進(jìn)行整理和羅列，幫助同學(xué)在答題的時(shí)候有話可講。

a.學(xué)校生活類

先看一個(gè)話題：

Which challenge in the list do you think is the most difficult for university students? Being far away from families, finding time to relax, making new friends.

對(duì)于這個(gè)話題我們可以選擇第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)，finding time to relax，這可以從busy這個(gè)角度展開(kāi)，大家想一下學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校里面會(huì)忙什么？例如有學(xué)習(xí)，社團(tuán)，很特別的一個(gè)點(diǎn)就是賺錢！

注意詞組的使用，后面接名詞是be busy with sth., 接動(dòng)詞是be busy doing，形式千萬(wàn)不要用錯(cuò)。

其中一點(diǎn)是be busy with studies，后面的例子可以說(shuō)

for example, last year, at the end of the semester, there were tons of assignments to deal with such as xx essay, xx presentation, xx project, so there was no time for me to enjoy my hobbies.

這個(gè)小段里面需要注意一下，xx essay指的是某科目，這個(gè)地方可以任意加入學(xué)科名詞，并列列舉三個(gè)就可以了。最后一句話的地方，no time to do很多同學(xué)說(shuō)no time to relax，但這個(gè)地方跟題干里的單詞有重復(fù)，所以換成enjoy hobbies。

我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)題目：

One of your friend decides to study more courses in order to graduate one year earlier, do you agree or disagree?

我們首先想一下同意或者不同意，哪一點(diǎn)更好說(shuō)，或者是有沒(méi)有曾經(jīng)用過(guò)的相似話題可以套用一下，這里需要大家的腦洞一定要大。

最簡(jiǎn)單的就是disagree，可以說(shuō)學(xué)生很忙，沒(méi)有額外的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)別的科目早畢業(yè)。

Firstly, there is no time for students to study. For example, last semester, there were tons of assignments to deal with, such as xx essay, xx presentation, xx project. It was so busy that I couldn’t spare any time on learning more course, which would be a waste of time.

看第三個(gè)題目：

The school allows students to keep pets in their dorms. Do you think it is good or not?

哪一種觀點(diǎn)更好說(shuō)呢？是不是可以套入剛剛的素材，也就是學(xué)生根本沒(méi)有時(shí)間去養(yǎng)一個(gè)寵物？

Firstly, students can not separate their attention on raining a pet. For example, last semester, there were tons of assignments to deal with, such as xx essay, xx presentation, xx project. It was hard for students to spend the time to take care of a puppy as well as take him to see a doctor.

這個(gè)小段里面大家可以注意一下keep a pet需要有一個(gè)同義替換詞，為避免重復(fù)我們可以使用raise a pet，如果寵物是dog的話，我們也可以換成puppy這樣語(yǔ)言能夠更多樣化一些。

b.體育活動(dòng)類

先看一個(gè)話題：

If you have some spare time, would you rather go outside to do some sports or read at home?

這里給大家準(zhǔn)備的是打籃球的例子，那也就是選擇go outside to do some sports，第一點(diǎn)是keep fit and healthy。后面的基本邏輯套路是以前身體不好，然后通過(guò)打籃球，身體變好了。聽(tīng)起來(lái)是有點(diǎn)兒無(wú)病呻吟，反正能說(shuō)就行唄。

來(lái)個(gè)例子，以前身體不好用兩種方式來(lái)表達(dá)be vulnerable to some diseases或者suffer from a bad cold，注意說(shuō)的時(shí)候時(shí)態(tài)，下面接著sb. recommend to play B every weekend. 幾年之后after several yrs of practicing, 最后結(jié)論部分I became much stronger and never went to hospital any more.

我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)題目：

If you were given an empty pieces of land, would you rather using it to build a garden or a playground for children?

這個(gè)地方看到了playground，是不是很容易聯(lián)想到運(yùn)動(dòng)的段子呢？所以我們可以直接用play football的例子來(lái)進(jìn)行同意替換，只是把之前的basketball改成football就沒(méi)問(wèn)題啦。

Firstly, doing sports on the playground enables us to keep and healthy. For example when I was in primary school, I was weak and vulnerable to some diseases, so my mom recommended me to play football every weekend. After several years of exercising, I became much strong and it helped me to build up my body.

c.解壓舒壓類

先看一個(gè)話題：

Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs while others prefer to watch educational programs on TV, which do you prefer and explain why.

這個(gè)話題可以選擇entertainment programs，看娛樂(lè)節(jié)目可以幫我們減少壓力，另外需要再列舉幾個(gè)programs的例子即可。里面的部分內(nèi)容可以進(jìn)行不同形式的同義替換。

Firstly, it enables us to get rid of pressure from study. For example, last semester, after completing all my assignments, I felt extremely tired and exhausted, so I turned on the TV to enjoy my favorite programs, such as the Running Man, the Voice of America and the Ellen’s Talk Show. They used some funny words and interesting expressions, which made us felt less stressed out.

我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)題目：

If you are required to learn a type of music class for your graduation, which one do you choose?

▲ Learn to play some musical instruments

▲ Get familiar with history of rock music

▲ Know some composers’ stories

這個(gè)題目比較好說(shuō)的是第一個(gè)點(diǎn)，因?yàn)閜lay instrument可以幫我們緩解壓力，大家看看這樣說(shuō)是不是會(huì)更簡(jiǎn)單一些。

Firstly, it can help us to reduce pressure from work and study. For example, last semester, after finishing my school work, I felt extremely stressed out. So I went back to my bedroom to play piano for 2 hours. With the fluid rhythm and melody, I felt a little bit relieved from daily academic burden.

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，口語(yǔ)獨(dú)立話題校園類型考題還是很多的，基本遵循的原則在咱們的口語(yǔ)課堂上面也是跟大家反復(fù)提及的就是例子的背景鋪墊，內(nèi)容展開(kāi)和結(jié)論收尾這個(gè)三個(gè)層次。另外再配上咱們的口語(yǔ)素材，基本上口語(yǔ)的一半答案是準(zhǔn)備好了的，這樣考試的時(shí)候就不會(huì)太慌張。